Essays on Ancient Rome

Free essays on Ancient Rome are typically informative and well-researched pieces of writing that explore various aspects of ancient Roman civilization. These essays can cover a wide range of topics, including the political system of Rome, its military campaigns and conquests, the architecture and engineering of Roman structures, the daily life and customs of the people, the religious rituals and beliefs, and the art and literature of the time. These essays are helpful for students and enthusiasts alike who want to understand the history and legacy of the ancient Roman Empire. The free availability of these essays makes them accessible to all, encouraging greater awareness and appreciation of this fascinating period of human history.
Alexander Mosaic Analysis
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Alexander Mosaic was created around 100 BCE. It is a tessera mosaic from the House of the Faun, Pompeii. The size is quite large, 8 feet 11 inches × 16 feet 9 inches. It can be found today in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples. To understand Roman culture, one must analyze Roman ideals as a whole. The Roman culture was extraordinarily expansionistic. They were warlike but at the same time civilized to a fault. Roman leaders and Roman cities were…...
Ancient RomeCultureRoman Art
An Analysis of One of Romans Greatest Achievement as Their Large Amount of Art
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One of the Roman's greatest acheivements was their large amount of art. They created forms of art, fine tuned other existing forms to suit their needs, and created an extensive body of literature. Roman art in it's heyday was a pinnacle of human artistic achevement and it is truely a shame that hardly any of it still exists. The bas relief sculpture form was a completely Roman invention. It was a form of sculpture like no other at the time.…...
Ancient RomeRoman ArtSculpture
Politics and Propaganda in Roman Art During the Early Imperial Period
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Roman art during the Early Imperial Period was intertwined with politics and as well as propaganda. Throughout the Roman Empire, many portraits of emperors and empresses could be found to showcase their class and the power they held. Two highly important monuments that invoked the power of imagery and ideology came from the portraits of Augustus, the first emperor of the Roman Empire, specifically Augustus of Prima Porta and Ara Pacis Augustae in Rome. Augustus of Prima Porta, also known…...
Ancient RomeRoman ArtRoman Empire
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Roman Art and Architecture in Pompeii
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Roman art exists in many different forms from many different eras. Every individual piece of artwork has its own meaning and documentation of history, coming from a specific place at a very specific time. This is true while looking at the art archived from Pompeii, or even of the Etruscan influences. The architecture uncovered at Pompeii is unmatched anywhere else at any point in history. A prime example of this is shown through the House of Vettii. This is one…...
Ancient RomeRoman ArtVisual Arts
Power Sources: Caesar & John Paul II
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Leadership is a complex concept that has been investigated and analysed by numerous experts due to its historical, political and social significance. In fact, different leadership styles and models can lead to different results, affecting political institutions, international relations, organisations, society and even the entire course of history. As Morse (2010) pointed out, power and leadership are widely considered to be intertwined as leaders are individuals who stand out for their power to influence others and drive change. Therefore, it…...
Ancient RomeJulius CaesarLeadership
Ancient Rome
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Ancient Rome was founded in Europe by the brothers Romulus and Remus in 753 BC, specifically in Central Italy along the banks of the Tiber river after Romulus killed his brother and declared himself king of the city they founded. This began the era of Rome as a monarchy, which ended in 509 BC in favor of a republic after the king of the time, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, was overthrown. During it’s time as a republic, Rome expanded significantly due…...
Ancient Rome
The Roman Empire A Brief History
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Rome, the eternal city, Home to great leaders and philosophers. Rome is the cultural center for the west and the religious center for the largest religion. The beginning of Rome Rome began 14,000 years ago. It was a mix of different cultures and religions. It was first settled by Etrucanes, then the Latins, Sabines, and finally the greek. Rome wasn’t a city but a collection of villages. Rome was truly created when Romulus ( a man who was raised by…...
Ancient RomeRome
The History of Rome
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Rome (Latin and Italian Roma [ˈroːma] (About this soundlisten)), is the capital city and a special comune of Italy (named Comune di Roma Capitale). Rome also serves as the capital of the Lazio region. With 2,879,728 residents in 1,285 km2 (496.1 sq mi), it is also the country's most populated comune. It is the third most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. It is the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome, which has a…...
Ancient RomeRome
Romulus and Remus: History and Mythology
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The myth about the origin of Rome began in 753 BC.  Romulus and Remus were twin boys born to a princess names Rhea Silvia.  Their father was the Roman god of war.  The king where the boys lived was afraid that Romulus and Remus would overthrow him when they grew up so he had the boys put in a basket on the Tiber River and left to die.  The myth foes on to say the boys were found by a…...
Ancient RomeRome
Comparing Virgil’s Aeneid and Livy’s Early History of Rome
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Virgil’s Aeneid and Livy’s History of Rome chronicle the origins of the city of Rome and the Roman empire as those filled with strife, toil, and conflict. Virgil and Livy’s writings describe the details of accomplishments and failures of prominent Roman kings, creating a model of strength for all of Rome to follow. Despite violence and bloodshed, Romans are conveyed to be passionate and dutiful; their military prowess allowed them to conquer or make peace with nations and grow as…...
Ancient RomeRome
Causes Of The Fall Of The Roman Empire
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The sample paper on Causes Of The Fall Of The Roman Empire familiarizes the reader with the topic-related facts, theories and approaches. Scroll down to read the entire paper.Extended Essay Rough Draft The Fall of The Roman Empire Why the topic is interesting: The Roman Empire was one of the greatest and most powerful communities that ever existed, so how such a mighty Empire could decline in power is very interesting. Background: What was the Roman Empire? The Roman Empire…...
Ancient RomeGladiatorPacifismRoman EmpireRoman RepublicVideo Game Violence
History of Africa and Medieval Europe
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The sample essay on Aslkdj deals with a framework of research-based facts, approaches and arguments concerning this theme. To see the essay's introduction, body paragraphs and conclusion, read on.Beyond the savannahs are the deserts. These vegetations played a major role for Africans and how they make a living. Africa’s geographic features also influenced the cultural developments. The cataracts, or waterfalls, blocked easy movement. , but the Great Rift Valley served as an interior passageway. The Mediterranean and Red seas provided…...
AfricaAncient RomeCharlemagneFranceRoman EmpireTrade
The Sabine Women
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The essay sample on The Sabine Women dwells on its problems, providing shortened but comprehensive overview of basic facts and arguments related to it. To read the essay, scroll down.The famous story of the Sabine women was told by Livy in his earliest book and is part of a series of foundation myths that he uses to describe the creation of Rome. Livy’s version of events describe how the legendary Romulus needed one element to complete the founding of the…...
Ancient RomeRapeRoman Empire
The Rise And Fall Of Julius Caesar
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The sample paper on The Rise And Fall Of Julius Caesar familiarizes the reader with the topic-related facts, theories and approaches. Scroll down to read the entire paper.What were the reasons for the rise and fall of Julius Caesar? Changes within the structure of the Roman army set the early stage of the rise of Julius Caesar to power within the Roman Empire. The republican army of the early days was founded on the “Servian” constitution. The army was the…...
Ancient RomeJulius CaesarMark AntonyRoman Republic
Marc Anthony Caesar
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The following sample essay on Marc Anthony Caesar provides important aspects of the issue and arguments for and against as well as the needed facts. Read on this essay's introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Shakespeare’s play “Julius Caesar” is a play which elucidates many themes such as ambition, jealousy, tragedy, honour and integrity. It was written between the period 1597 and 1600 AD. The play is based upon actual events which took place in Rome over two millenniums ago. At the…...
Ancient RomeJulius CaesarMark Antony
The Rise And Fall Of Alexandria
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The following sample essay on Rise And Fall Of Alexandria offers an extensive list of facts and arguments related to it. The essay's introduction, body paragraphs, and the conclusion are provided below. How the modern world was actually established is often overlooked and attributed to the powers and domination of Athens and Rome. What authors Justin Pollard and Howard Reid urge readers to understand, however, is the significance that the city of Alexandria had on Western Civilization. Both authors have…...
Ancient RomeAristotleCleopatraCulture
Omens In Julius Caesar
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The following sample essay on Omens In Julius Caesar discusses it in detail, offering basic facts and pros and cons associated with it. To read the essay's introduction, body and conclusion, scroll down.The play Dr. Faustus, by Christopher Marlowe starts with a brief introduction by the chorus which gives the audience an insight into Faustus’s life, up the point the story starts. Faustus like Caesar is a very ambitious man and like Caesar he too was born into a family…...
Ancient RomeConscienceJulius Caesar
Greek And Roman Civilizations
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This sample paper on Greek And Roman Civilizations offers a framework of relevant facts based on recent research in the field. Read the introductory part, body, and conclusion of the paper below.Throughout history there have been many great empires. But none have made a greater impact than the Greek and Roman empires. These empires began as small city-states, and grew to become the powerful empires we know today. The Greek and Roman empires were not always enemies, considering the Romans…...
Ancient RomeAthensCivilizationCultureGreeceMesopotamia
Who Were The Oscans?
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The following example essay on "Who Were The Oscans?" tells about the ancient Italic tribes that lived in southern and part of central Italy from the end of the 2nd millennium BC. e. The fame and prosperity of Pompeii may be largely credited to the influence which the Romans had over it, by first making it an ally of theirs in 290BC and then a colony of their empire in 90BC. However, before the Romans had arrived in Pompeii it…...
Ancient RomeEuropePompeii
Punic Wars Significance
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The three Punic Wars that were waged between Roman and Carthaginian Empires is a central event in ancient geopolitical history. The rise of the Roman Empire coincided with the decline of the Carthaginian Empire because each tried to benefit at the cost of the other. With every outbreak of war between these two great empires, the Roman Empire ended up garnering greater territorial expansion and political influence in the broader Europe. The three wars spanned a period of more than…...
Ancient RomeEuropeMilitaryPunic WarsRoman RepublicWar
Julius Caesar Research Paper
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The exact date of the publication of ‘Julius Caesar’ is not absolutely certain. However, most critics agree that the play was written sometime between 1598 and 1608 – during, or just after, the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. ‘Julius Caesar’ is the first of Shakespeare’s three Roman Plays, the other two being ‘Antony and Cleopatra’ and ‘Coriolanus’. As with his other Roman Plays, ‘Julius Caesar’ is based on Plutarch’s ‘Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans’ from a translation by…...
Ancient RomeJulius CaesarRoman Republic
Hannibal Tactics
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The following sample essay on "Hannibal Tactics" is about a Carthaginian general who reads as one of the greatest generals and statesmen of antiquity. It also discusses the military strategy he used successfully. The banks of Lake Trasimene were glistening in blood as the last Roman soldier was slain. The army of Carthage won yet another victory against the Republic of Rome. Hannibal’s tactics and maneuvers led to the death of 15,000 Roman soldiers because of a surprise attack out…...
Ancient RomeMilitaryPunic WarsRoman RepublicWar
Expository Scene
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Shakespeare seldom has a character in his play that is heroic without flaw, Julius Caesar. Some may argue that Brutes is the hero, or Caesar is the villain, but the truth is that no single character is 100% villain, or 100% hero. Julius Caesar is the closest thing to a hero that Rome will get, due to his generous, UN-ambitious and wise nature. Career’s downfall was partly due to his “ambition”, although further evidence will prove this a flawed reason…...
Ancient RomeHeroJulius CaesarVillain
Caesar’s Rise To Power
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The following sample essay on "Caesar's Rise To Power": how exactly Caesar came to power. Julius Caesar, probably one of Rome’s greatest leaders who had a life full of military and political success, was supposedly born on the 12 of July in 100 BC in Rome. He is arguably one of Rome’s greatest leaders because he stabilized Rome’s very bad political state. He refused to do anything that the dictator of Rome told him to do and decided to work…...
Ancient RomeCharacter TraitsCommunicationJulius CaesarPersonalityPower
Aeneas Piety and Duty in The Aeneid
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In Virgil’s great epic poem Aeneid, the adventures of Aeneas are registered to create a powerful human drama that still retains its force two millennia past. Aeneas, the hero of the epic, is born of a divine union between the mortal Anchises and the goddess Venus. Believed to have been written circa 20 BC, this rhapsody illustrates the virtues of piety and duty on part of the hero. The grand scale and difficulty of the adventure of Aeneas provides several…...
Ancient Rome
Glory Of The Roman Empire
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I am greatly marveled by the wonderful pictures and information the article tackles on certain details of the Roman world where textbooks normally take for granted. Such examples mentioned in the article, covers what Romans do in their leisure time and details on the structure of the city, which then leads to how its leaders turned Rome to be one of the richest, and most powerful metropolises the world has ever witnessed. It is a good thing that the author…...
Ancient RomeCurrencyEuropeRoman Empire
Gladiator Summary
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Gladiator is a great story of a Roman general, Maximus Decimus, the roman emperor Marcus Aurelius sits on his death bed, Marcus Aurelius tells Maximus that he wants him to be at charge of the Roman Empire at least until the Senate finds a better candidate because of his lack of interest on handling power, after receiving the notice of who Marcus Aurelius prefers to that charge, his son Commodus, Kills him and accuses Maximus of the assassination, Maximus is…...
Ancient RomeGladiatorRoman Empire
A Contribution By Justinian I To The Byzantine Empire
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Paper Type:Proposal essays
Byzantine Empire under Justinian When Justinian became emperor in 527, he wanted to build a new Rome by incorporating the ancient Roman Empire. He made Constantinople the capital of the Byzantine Empire and kept the Roman culture along with the Greek culture for more than a thousand years. Justinian helped rebuild the Roman Empire by the many contributions he gave to the empire; he was able to rule a well-structured empire. Justinian was known partly for rebuilding the Roman Empire;…...
Ancient RomeByzantine EmpireCultureHagia SophiaLawRoman Empire
The First Gladiatorial Games in Rome
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The first gladiatorial games in Rome were in 264 BC and they became a very popular form of public spectacle quickly. They were originally associated with funeral rituals, but in they Republic they were related to the winter and spring equinoxes. The gladiators involved faced death when entering the arena and attempted to triumph over it, but were usually not victorious. Many people today relate these games to the sports played in modern times. Although some things about the Roman…...
Ancient RomeCommunicationCultureGladiatorRoman Empire
Reflection Essay On Augustus
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Octavian better known as Augustus was the adopted son of Julius Caesar. Caesar was assassinated by a group of senators led by Brutus and Cassius on the steps of the Roman senate on March 15, 44 B.C. The assasin's thought that Caesar was hiring uneligible people as representatives. The senators thought by killing Caesar it would bring peace upon Rome, but it just brought upon a civil war. After the assassination a long time associate of Caesar's, Mark Antony and…...
Ancient RomeAugustusJulius CaesarMark AntonyRoman Republic
Attila The Hun Early Life
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Attila was called the Scourge of God or King of the Huns. Very little is known of Attila’s early life beyond the fact that he was a member of the ruling family of the Huns. Huns are a nomadic Asian people who spread from the Caspian steppes in repeated attacks on the Roman Empire. Before Attila’s birth, the Huns reached the Danube River in raids against the Eastern Roman Empire.By AD 432, they had gained so much power that Attila’s…...
Ancient RomeEurope
Novel “Augustus” by John Williams
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"Send the boy to Apollonia" Gaius Julius Caesar writes v in 45th Chr. To his niece Atia. The "boy", which is her son, who soon eighteen Gaius Octavius, who has just returned from a Spain-campaign on the side of the powerful great-uncle to her. At his birth Caesar had chosen him as his successor. Now it's down to business. Atia has when it comes to her son, nothing more to say; Caesar determined his future career and has "arrangements" made…...
Ancient RomeAugustusJulius CaesarMark AntonyRoman Republic
Everything You Wanted to Know About Julius Caesar
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To write a good essay on Julius Caesar, first, you need to get an idea of what to write about. To get inspiration, please go through our essay examples on this topic. Julius Caesar as a Hero Essay The hero of the Romans was Caesar. He did not solely depend on conquests, as other military leaders had, to forge his personality, and consequently become famous. Caesar's unique character in history was due to his triumph against the challenges that he…...
Ancient RomeJulius CaesarRoman EmpireRoman Republic
Essay Examples on Gladiators
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1st Essay Sample on Gladiators Throughout history the gladiatorial games found great distinction and prestige from any other type of entertainment of its time. Thefirst games were held in Rome in 264 BC by the two sons of Junius Brutus Pera, as a type of commemorative service in their father's honour. After thesefirst games word spread and interest rose exponentially. At thefirst games there was a total of three matches, by the time Julius Caesar was in power he had…...
Ancient RomeGladiator
Roman World: AD 100-450 Characteristics
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The world of classical Rome is a complex yet interesting area of study. It can teach us a lot about the Roman and wider European past and the society we are today. Therefore study of the later Roman Empire is essential when dissecting the inner workings and fall of this powerful empire. To learn fully about this time looking at the characteristics which made up this world is essential. The following essay will discuss in detail many of the characteristics…...
Ancient RomeCharacterChristianityCultureRoman Empire
Western Civilization ch6
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Which statement best describes the position of the Pharisees in Palestine during the first century C.E.? The Pharisees believed in life after death and a system of individual rewards and punishments. Most of what we know about Jesus was written down: between c. 70 and 100 C.E. Jesus is the central figure in Christianity, but Paul was important: as founder of the universal church, giving it theology and organization. By the end of the third century, the involvement of women…...
Ancient RomeChristianityCultureFlashcardsRoman Empire
Laocoon and his Sons – An Anthropological Analysis
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An Anthropological Analysis of Laocoon and his Sons The famous Laocoon and His Sons statue that is also called the Laocoon Group is a colossal marble sculpture situated in Rome in the Vatican Museums. The effigy was attributed to three sculptors: Athenodoros, Polydorus and Agesander by Pliny, a Roman author. The statue was a life size work measuring about 1.74 meters that displayed Laocoon, a Trojan priest and his two sons Thymbraeus and Antiphantes who were entwined by marine serpents.…...
Ancient RomeCultureRoman EmpireSculpture
Western Civilization Ch.3-5 Review
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Paper Type:Expository essays
Greeks made contact with the _____ in the ninth century B.C.E. Phoenicians. The Greeks referred to some people with whom they came into contact as barbarians because they: did not speak Greek. Hubris is: excessive pride, which was punished by the gods. Homer's poetry describes a world in which: warrior aristocrats competed for status and power and reinforced social ties through hospitality and gift-giving. The social center and organizational hub of the Greek polis was: the agora. By the sixth…...
Alexander The GreatAncient GreeceAncient RomeFlashcardsHellenistic PeriodRoman Republic
Causes of the Second Punic War Essay
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The Second Punic war “was the greatest and most unsafe one Rome was compelled to contend on their manner to the conquering of the Mediterranean. ” With 17 old ages of conflict doing heavy casualties to be suffered on both sides. the Second Punic War has proven to be an of import clip period in the Roman and Punic imperiums. For Rome. the terminal of the war meant “the desertion of most Southern Italy” ( Kagan 232. 1995 ) and…...
Ancient RomeMilitaryPunic WarsRoman RepublicWar
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FAQ about Ancient Rome

Who Were The Oscans?
...Overall, I think Pompeii positively owes much to other civilisations even though the Romans overshadowed the developments of other civilisations due to their power and knowledge of utilising the town. Therefore, to say that Pompeii owes a lot to the ...
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